Amorphous-Core kunye ne-CRGO Distribution Transformers: Sizinga Ukungafani Kwamandla Okungasebenzi

Kukhetha isitshixo sokugcina esihle kakhulu, indlela eyinkulu yokuzilungisa kukhetha umkhakha wokugcina. Izitshixo zokugcina isikhundla esingasemthwakathini kanti Izitshixo zokugcina isikhundla se-CRGO ziyasebenzisa kwezindawo zokugcina, kodwa izindlela zokusebenza zabo zokugcina, izimbono zokugcina, izinqumo zokwenza, nokuvalekwa kwezinto zokusebenza kungahlinzeka.

Amakhophi we-amorphous-metal ayisemthwakathi ngokukhulu kwezinkinga zokungena kokungabi nalo umsebenzi ngokubanzi ngokuba kunezinkinga ezincinci zokugcina kwe-hysteresis nezinkinga zokugcina kwe-eddy-current. Kodwa, izinkinga zokungena kokungabi nalo umsebenzi azifanele kube yilona kuphela okufanele kusetyenziswa ukukhetha i-transformer. Ukulinganisa kahle kufanele kuchazwe nakwezinkinga zokusebenza, ukulayisha kwe-transformer, amahora ayezinye zokusebenza ngonyaka, izindleko zomdlali wamandla, izindleko zokuthenga, izinkinga zokuphatha kwendawo, umshusho, izindleko zokusebenza kahle, nezinkinga zokusebenza kahle.

Kwemithwakathi nezinkampani zokusebenza ngokukhulu, umbuzo omuhle ngoko akuyiyo kuphela “Amakhophi we-amorphous noma i-CRGO?” Kuyinto:

Iyiphi indlela yokwenza i-transformer eyenza isibalance esihle phakathi kwezindleko zokusebenza, ukusebenza kahle kwezinto, izindleko zokuthenga kwanqaku, nezindleko zokusebenza kahle ngokujwayelekileyo?

Ngoba ngumshumayeli nomshumayeli wokuphakamisa amasosha okuphakamisa, U-Dingxin Electric kungasiza ngokwenza i-transformer ephathelwe ngokupheleleyo ngokwesikhundla sokusebenza, ukusebenza kahle, ukulayisha, nokusebenza kahle.

1. Kungani TRANSFORMER Umkhophi Wokusebenza Uyisisekelo Sokusebenza

Umhlango we-magnetic uyisisekelo esihle kakhulu se-distribution transformer.

Ukusebenza wakho okuphakade kukukhipha indlela engeyona ukungafani kakhulu yokugcina umoya wokubhala okwenzeka ngokubhala kwesibhakabhaka. Ngoba isibhakabhaka sokugcina sikhanyisa nokungakhanyisa ngokuthe ngesikhathi isibhakabhaka sisebenza, amandla angu-ekhululekile ayagcina ku-heat ngokugcina kwe-magnetic.

Lezi zilosthi zihlukanwa ngokuvamile ku-:

• Ukulostha kwe-hysteresis

• Ukulostha kwe-eddy-current

Kuzo zonke, zikwenza isiphumo esikhulu esichazwa ngokuvamile njenge- umnyangiso wokungenasimahla ,ukuphatha kwesikhala sokubambisana , noma izilosthi zomthi .

Kubalulekile ukuthi izilosthi zokungasebenzi ziyasebenza nangona isibhakabhaka asine isibhakabhaka esincane noma akusine isibhakabhaka sesibili.

Lokhu kubalulekile ngoba izibhakabhaka zokuhambisa zingasemva kusenziwa ngamahora angu-amasithandathu ngonyaka. Isibhakabhaka singayisebenzisa amandla ngokugcina kwe-core ngonyaka, emasontweni, noma emizinsizini apho isicelo sesinye siyincane.

Kusukela kubanqamuzi obukhulu bokuthengisa okunezinkampani eziningi noma ezingama-1000, nokuba kunezidingo ezincinci zokusebenza kwizinhlobo zezibalo zokungasebenzi, kungaba nezinkinga ezikhulu zokusebenzisa amandla ngaphansi kwesikhathi sokusebenza kwamanzi.

2. Ukuthi Kuyini Ukungasebenzi?

Umnyangiso wokungenasimahla ngumandla owethulwa yitransformer xa isebenzisa ngokulinganiselwe kulo umkhakha nokufrekhwensi, futhi isibhakabhaka sesibili asisebenzi.

Iyatholakala kakhulu ngokuthi yizinkinga zokungasebenzi kwisibhakabhaka sokugcina.

Ukubala okuphelele wokusebenzisa umandla ngokungasebenzi ngomnyaka uyisilinganiso esifanele:

$$E_{\text{no-load}} = P_0 \times t$$

Lapho:

• Eno-load = ukungasebenzi kweminyaka

• P₀ = ukungasebenzi okwethulwa noma okulinganiselwe

• t = inombolo yamahora okuphakanyiswa kwe-transformer

Kuma-transformer owaphakanyiswa ngokuphelele ngonyaka wokuqala:

$$t = 8,760\text{ amahora/umnyaka}$$

Umsebenzi ojwayelekile, uma i-transformer inomthelela wokungasebenza wokufakwa ngokuthi P₀ , lokho kulula ukuba isebenza ngokuphelele uma i-transformer iphakanyiswa, ngaphandle kokuthi iload yekhota yephepha iyisiphephelo, encane, noma yisikhathi esifushane sibuyela ku-zero.

Lokhu kukuphela umthwalo wokuthi imaterial yekhota inokubangela ubukhulu bokusebenza kwesikhathi sokuphila kwe-distribution transformer.

Ukulinganisa Ukungasebenza Ngaphandle Kokuload Nokusebenza Kweloload

Kubalulekile ukungahlukanisa ukungasebenza ngaphandle kokuload nokusebenza kweloload.

Umnyangiso wokungenasimahla kuyisisekelo sokhota futhi kusobala kakhulu uma uvoltage ne-frequency ziyisobala.

Ukuvutha kwesilinganisi kushintsha ngokufakwa kwe-transformer futhi kuyisibonelo sokugcina kwe-winding nezinye izinkinga ezithintana nokufakwa.

Ngakho-ke, i-transformer ene-no-load loss encane kakhulu ayikho ngokuzenzakalela isilinganisi esincane kakhulu sokuvutha ngemizamo yonke yokusebenza.

3. I-CRGO Steel Yiyiphi?

CRGO iyisho ukuthi I-Cold-Rolled Grain-Oriented electrical steel .

I-CRGO steel ibhekisekile kubukhulu kwezinhlelo zokwakha i-transformer ngoba ubukhulu bakho buyabeka izinkulungwane zokuphatha kokumagnetiki ngendlela yokumagunyazela kokumagnetiki.

Amadesign ase-CRGO ase-modern asingakwazi ukuthi abe nemiphumela eminingi uma ababhali bakhetha izinto ezithintana noma:

• Igama le-steel yelektriki

• Ubukhulu besikhumba

• Umgama wokuphakathi

• Ukudala Kwe-joint

• Ukuhambisa kwesikhala sokubambisana

• Amathole okukhulula kwemithombo

• Ukugcina kwe-core

• Ukubeka kwezikhala

Ngoko ke, kungabikho ukuthembeka kahle ukuthi zonke izithombe zesiCRGO zinamaphuzu amaningi okuphakathi.

Ukusebenza kwezinye Isithombe sikaCRGO kuyiphendula ngomthombo owakhethwe nendawo yonke yokwakha isithombe.

Amaph advantages ase-CRGO

Ukuthuthukisa kukaCRGO kunezindlela zokuproducwa eziphakeme kanye nezindlela zokusebenza eziningi. Kungakwazi ukunikeza indlela eyodwa phakathi kwe:

• Ukusebenza kahle

• Izindleko

• Usayizi

• Isisindo

• Ukuzithandela Kwemfanelo Yokwenza

• Ukutholakala kwemithombo

• Izindlela zokuproducwa eziphakeme

Kubaninzi abasebenzisa, abasebenzisa emabhabhathini, nezinkampani zokusebenza, isibhakabhaka se-CRGO esihle kakhulu singakhipha isiphumo esihle sokusebenza nokufana kwezinto zokusebenza zempilo yezindlela zokusebenza.

4. Isibhakabhaka se-Amorphous-Metal Yini?

Ndikuitransforma yomphakathi wokungatholakali isebenzisa indawo yomthwalo wemithambo yamorphous njengomthwalo wokugcina kwemithambo.

Kungasibonisi emithambo yezinkulungwane eziphathelene, imithambo yamorphous inemithambo engakwazi ukubona kwezinkulungwane. Lokhu kungabonisa ukuthi kungadala kancane ukugcina kwezinkulungwane nokugcina kwezinkulungwane zokuphatha ngokupheleleyo uma kusebenziswa ngokupheleleyo.

Ngakho-ke, imithambo yamorphous iyakwazi ukufaka ukugcina kwezinkulungwane ngokukhulu kunezinye izindawo zokugcina kwezinkulungwane ezizinkulungwane.

Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi izithuthi zokugcina kwezinkulungwane ziyisifundiswa kakhulu kuzindlela zokusebenza apho izithuthi ziyasebenza ngokupheleleyo ngeminyaka eminingi futhi zisebenza ngokupheleleyo noma ngokuchaphazeka kwezinkulungwane.

Izidingo Zokuphila Kwesithuthi Sokugcina Kwezinkulungwane

Kusukela ekuthinteni kwezindawo zokusebenza, ukusebenza, nokuthinteka kwezinkulungwane, isithuthi sokugcina kwezinkulungwane singabona:

• Ukugcina kwezinkulungwane okuncane

• Ukugcina kwezinkulungwane ngokupheleleyo okuncane

• Ukugcina kwezinkulungwane ngokupheleleyo okuncane

• Ukuthinteka okupheleleyo kwezindawo zokusebenza zokugcina ngokupheleleyo

• Ukuthuthukisa imizamo yokusebenzisa i-energi ngokulinganayo nokuncima kwezilipho

Kodwa leli khomponenti linamaphawu amathathu okunqamuka nokwenza isithuthi kunezikhathi zika-CRGO.

Ngokuphatha kwesithuthi sika-transformer, imizamo yeprojekthi, nokwenza isithuthi, izinto ezifana nezinhlobo, umbane, umsindo, ukubheka kwezinye izinto, ukulandela izinto, ukuthengiswa, nokungafani kwezinhlobo zokwenza izinto kufanele zihlalwe.

5. Amorphous-Core vs. CRGO: Ukuchazwa Okuphelele

Le thebule yashicile ukuchazwa okuphelele. Ukusebenza kwesithuthi sokugcina kufanele kubhekwe ngokuphelele embonisweni wokugcina wezinhlobo zokwenza izinto ngaphandle kokuchazwa komkhakha kuphela.

Isiphumo sokuhlola	Itransforma yomphakathi wokungatholakali	Itransforma yomphakathi wokugcina ngokwesikhala
Umnyangiso wokungenasimahla	Ngokujulile iphansi	Iyaphendula kusikhala sezilwane nezindlela zokwakha
Ukuvutha kwesilinganisi	Iyaphendula kakhulu kuzindlela zokwakha kwesikhathi esifanayo	Iyaphendula kakhulu kuzindlela zokwakha kwesikhathi esifanayo
Ukuthenga kwakwesibini	Kungamkhulu kangaka phendula kuzindlela zokwakha nezindawo zokuthengiswa	Isimo sokuthenga nokuthengiswa esiphakeme
Ukuhlanganisa ukusebenza kwezinsuku eziningi	Kuyisisekelo esihle kumasevisi okuphakanyisiwe ngokuphelele nokubhekene ngezinye izinhlangano	Kungasiza ekunika ukusebenza kahle ngokwakha kokuhle
Izici zezinto ezibonakalayo	Isilwane sokukhanya esingatholakali	Isteel yomthwalo yomthwalo wokugcina isithunzi
Ukugcina	Kufuneka kwenziwe ukusebenzisa nokuhlela okuphelele kwisikhundla sokugcina	Isikhundla esisodwa futhi sisebenza kakhulu
Usayizi Nesisindo	Kuyidingekile ngokwesilinganiso noma ngokwesifundo	Kuyidingekile ngokwesilinganiso noma ngokwesifundo
Inqonqo	Kufuneka kubhekwe ngokuphelele kwisifundo sokugcina	Kufuneka kubhekwe ngokuphelele kwisifundo sokugcina
Isifundo esisodwa sokukhetha	Ukunciphisa ukungcoliswa kwesikhundla nokungcoliswa kwemali yokusebenza kuzo zonke izinsuku	Ukubalansha ubude bokuphatha, ubukhulu bekuphatha, ukutholakala, nokusebenza

Le thebule ayikwazi ukubhekwa njengokuvamile kokubhalwa. Ukusebenza kwesitsha kuyidingekile ngokwesikhundla sokugcina, ubude bekuphatha kwesikhundla sokugcina, isifundo sesikhundla, isistimu sokuhlisa, ubude bekuphatha, ubude bekuphatha, indlela yokwenza, nokufaneleka kwezinhlangano.

6. Ungafaka ukulinganisa kuphela ukungcoliswa kwesikhundla

Lokhu ngu-1 yamabili amakhulu kakhulu uma kubhekwa isibonelo esihlukene isitshixo sokugcina isikhundla esingasemthwakathini noma isibonelo se-CRGO.

Umthengi akufanele achaze isibonelo ngoba inqubo yokuqala ibonisa ukuthi kukhona umsindo wokungasebenzi.

Ukubhekana okuphelele kakhulu kwezinto zokusebenza nokuthengiswa kufanele kufaka:

1. Umshindo wokungasebenzi

Kuphi umphumela owenziwa yisibonelo uma kusetyenziswa ngaphandle kokusebenza kwesibhakabhaka?

2. Umshindo wokusebenza

Kuphi umphumela owenziwa uma isibonelo sisebenza ngendlela eyalisho iziqu zokusebenza?

3. Isibhakabhaka sokwaka

Isibonelo sisebenza ngama-20%, ama-40%, ama-60%, noma ama-80% kude kwekhwaka?

4. Amahora okufakwa kwe-energi

Kuzoba kubani amahora ngamnye wokuphela umnyaka lokufakwa kwe-energi kwe-transformer?

5. Inhloko yokuthenga kwesithelo sokusebenza

I-transformer engeyona leso sikhundla kuyabonakala kakhulu ekuthengeni lapho inhlawulo yokuqina kwesithelo sokusebenza iyisikhundla kakhulu.

6. Inhloko yokuthenga kwesithelo sokuthenga

Ukuchaza kwezinhloko zokuthenga phakathi kwezintechinoloji zezinto zokusebenza zombili kufanele zifakwe kwi-calculations yomlando wokusebenza.

7. Umkhakha wokusebenza

I-transformer efuna ukuba ibe sesikrini esinye kusukela eminyakeni eminingi kungafanisa ukuthenga kwezinto zokusebenza ezizimnandi noma ezingasemthwakathini.

8. Izinqumo zokugcina

Umgama, ububanzi, ubuhlebhu, indawo yokufaka, ukuthutha, nokufaka kwezinkundla zingafaka isibonelo esikhundla kwezinhloko zomdlalo.

9. Imithwalo Yokusebenza

Kufanele kubhekwe ukuthi izimithwalo zokusebenza kwesifundazwe noma kwelizwe libe yini ngaphambi kokugcina ukukhetha izinkampani.

10. Izimithwalo Zokusebenza Kwesifundazwe

Izinkampani zokusebenza kungadinga izimithwalo ezithile zokuguqula izinto, izinto eziyisisekelo, ukuzivocavoca, izinqobo, nokuthi kubhalwe ngokuthi kuyini.

Ukulinganisa okuhle kungaba ngokubhekana ngemboni yokuguqula eyatholakala ngempela nokuphatha kweprojekthi , akusiyo isibhalo sesayensi esiyisisekelo.

7. Isimo Sokubala Kwesikhathi Sokusebenza

Ukubala okuphezulu kwemboni yokusebenza kungasiza ekulinganiseni izindawo zokuguqula ezahlukeneyo.

Isimo sokubala sokuvutha ngomnyaka uyisibhalo:

$$\text{Ukuthatha kwamandla okuphansi kweminyaka} = (P_0 \times 8,760 + P_k \times H_{\text{isilinganiso}}) \times \text{Umkhulu wokuthatha kwamandla}$$

Lapho:

• P₀ = ukuthatha kwamandla ngaphandle kokusebenza

• 8,760= amahora eminyaka yonke yokusebenza kahle

• Pₖ = ukuthatha kwamandla esikhundleni sokusebenza esikhethiwe

• Hequivalent = amahora amaningi okusebenza kahle asitholakala kusukela kumprofayili wokusebenza okwenzelwe

• Umkhulu wokuthatha kwamandla = ukhethakile kwezindlela zokuthenga kwesitha

Lokhu ngu-mothelelo wokuphatha okuphelele ngokwemvelo nokubalwa.

Iyiquketho eliqinile isikhundla sokuthenga kwesitha (TCO) ukubalwa kungaqondwa futhi:

• Intengo Yokuthenga Yokuqala

• Ukuncedwa

• Ukufakwa

• Ukungabi kwezimali

• Ukungena

• Ukuhlolwa

• Isikhathi Sasebenza Esisizwe

• Ixabiso lokubuyisela

• Ukuthengiswa noma isivinini sokubhekisa

• Ukuvula kwesitha sokuthenga

• Amathuba okuthengiswa kwezindlela zokuthenga apho akhethakile

• Amathuba okuthengiswa okuhlanganisa amakhono apho akhethakile

Kungani Ukubhalwa Kwesikhundla Kuyadingeka

Qhathanisa izitha ezimbili ezenza ukuthi zingahlinzi nezindlela zokuthenga zezikhundla nezindlela zokuthenga.

Uma kufana kwe-Transformer A kuyisilinganiso esincane kakhulu kodwa ukufana kwesikhathi sokusebenza kuyisilinganiso esikhulu, ngakho-ke kufana kwe-Transformer B kuyisilinganiso esikhulu kakhulu kodwa ukufana kwesikhathi sokusebenza kuyisilinganiso esincane, umkhakha wokuphila kwenkathi okuhle ungathinta ngendlela eya kusebenza kakhulu i-transformer.

Kuma-transformer athi ayasebenza ngokucincane kodwa ayasebenza ngokuphelele, ukufana kwesikhathi sokungasebenzi kungaba nomthelela omkhulu kakhulu.

Kuma-transformer athi ayasebenza ngokukhulu futhi ayasebenza ngemizuzu eminingi, ukufana kwesikhathi sokusebenza kuyabhekana ngokukhulu kakhulu.

Lokhu kukuthi ukuchaza kwezinkinga zokusebenza kwezinkambo zokusebenza kuyasebenza kakhulu kunokulinganisa ngokushesha izinkambo zokugcina.

8. Iziphi izindlela zokusebenza ezingayifunani amaphethini we-amorphous-core?

Iteknoloji yomphethini we-amorphous ingayifunani kakhulu kuzindlela zokusebenza ezinomthandazo omkhulu wokunciphisa ukufana kwesikhathi sokungasebenzi.

Izindlela eziphatha kuzo ziyashiyekile:

Amaphethini we-Utility Distribution Networks

Amaphethini we-distribution kuma-network ye-utility angasebenza ngokuphelele, noma uma isilinganiso sesikhathi sokungasebenzi sibuye sibuye.

Inombolo enkulu yamathransfomayatha ekusebenzisa kwezinhlanganiselo zingakwazi ukwenza ukungafani kwezinye zokugcina amathransfomayatha kubalulekile.

Amaphoyinti okususa umthwalo okubi kuze kube nomthwalo omkhulu

Kwakho amathransfomayatha ayisebenza phansi kwesilinganiso sakho kodwa ayiqinisekile, ukungafani kokungasebenzi kungaba nokuthembeka kwezindawo zokusebenza ngemva kwezinsukwane.

Amakhambi okuthenga umthwalo wokusebenza kwezilimi ezinkulu

Kwakho izilimi zokuthenga umthwalo wokusebenza kwezilimi ezinkulu, ukunciphisa ukungafani kwezinye zokusebenza ngemva kwezinsukwane kungabangela ubukhulu bekuphatha kwezilimi.

Amaprojekthi okuhlela umthwalo wokusebenza

Amaprojekthi aneziqiniseko zokuhlela umthwalo wokusebenza, ukunciphisa ukungafani kwezilimi, noma iziqiniseko zokungafani kwezinye zokusebenza kungazama ukuzilungisa izifunda zokugcina amathransfomayatha njengesiqondiso sezindlela zakhe yokusebenza.

Ukuthenga amathransfomayatha angaphezu kwezinkulu

Kwakho abasebenzi bokuthenga noma abadepeloyi bathenga amathransfomayatha angaphezu kwezinkulu noma angaphezu kwezinkulu, ukunciphisa ukungafani kwezinye ngomnyaka kungaba nobukhulu kwezinhlanganiselo.

Kodwa lezi zindlela zokusebenza zidinga ukuzilungisa ngokusebenzisa izidata zokusebenza, iziprofili zokusebenza kweziprojekthi, nokufunda kwezinsukwane.

9. Lini-ke CRGO kungqamba ukwahluka kwezindlela zokusebenza?

CRGO isebenza ngokujwayelekile kubizwa ngokusebenza kwezindlela zokugcina izinto ezihlukahlukene.

Ukudesigna okusebenzisa i-CRGO kungase kube yinkimbinkimbi lapho iprojekthi ibhekise kulezi zinto zokusebenza ngokuphelele:

• Ukuhlukaniswa kokwakhiwa kwakho nokuthengiswa kwezinto zokusebenza ngokuphelele

• Izindlela zokwakha eziphathelene ngokujwayelekile

• Ukutholakala kwemithombo

• Amathuba okuhlanganisa amasayizi noma umkhondo wokusebenza

• Ukusebenza kwezindlela zokugcina izinto ngokuphelele

• Izisombululo zezindlela zokugcina izinto zokusebenza zasekhaya

• Izindlela zokusebenza zokuhlola izinto zokusebenza zokufana

• Izisombululo zezindlela zokugcina izinto zokusebenza zokufana

Itransforma esikhulu esihle kakhulu singakwazi ukufika emiphumela emikhulu yokusebenza.

Isiphiqiliso esikhundleni sokuqonda kukhona Kungafanele ukubhekana ne-CRGO njengokuthi iyisibonelo sesikhulu esingasebenzi kahle. .

Amagrade amasha wezilayili zokusebenza, isimo sokuphakanyiswa kwesikhulu, ukulawulwa kokuvalelwa kwemifanekiso yomoya, ukuthuthukisa kwezindawo zokugxilwa, nokuthuthukisa kwezindlela zokugxilwa zinokuthintana ngokuphelele kwezinkinga zokugcina umsebenzi.

10. Indlela Yokusebenza Iyishintsha Isiqinisekiso

Umgqa wokusebenza wesikhulu esifanayo ungathinta ngendlela eyodwa ngokuphelele kwezinye izinkampani.

Isiqhelo A: Ukuloada Okuncane, Ukusebenza Kuzo Zonke Izinsuku

Itransforma ekusebenzisa indawo yokuhambisa okuncane kungasebenze kuzo zonke izinsuku.

Kulesi simo, ukugcina umsebenzi ngaphandle kokuloada kungabonakala njengesiqhelo esikhulu sokugcina umsebenzi ngokuphelele kwezinsuku ezingu-365.

Ngakho-ke, isikhulu esisodwa ukugcina umsebenzi singaba sifanele ukuzibonakalisa kabanzi.

Isiqhelo B: Ukuloada Okuphezulu Nokuba Kuyisibonelo Sokuphakanyiswa

I-transformer esikhipha indawo yezindustria engeziwe kakhulu ingayisemthwakisa ngokupheleleyo kuzo izikhathi eziningi zokusebenza ngokupheleleyo kwezimali ezikhulu.

Kulokho, izimali zokusebenza ziyabhekana ngokupheleleyo, futhi i-design yonke yomkhakha wokusebenza kufanele ibhekwe.

Isimo soku- C: Isimo sokusebenza esingaphansi kwezindawo zokusebenza

Indawo yokusebenza ingaba nezilinganiso ezingaphezulu phakathi kwezinsuku zomhla, izinsuku zomso, izinsuku zomhla wesibili, kanye nezinsuku zomsholo.

Ngakho ke, ukulinganisa okuhlanganisa imali kufanele sebenzise isimo sokusebenza sokwaka ngokupheleleyo engasibonakalisa kuphela isimo sokusebenza esisodwa.

Isimo soku- D: Ukusebenzisa amaqhwa amahle noma amaqhwa awaphansi kwezindawo

Amaphoto-voltaic ase-Solar nezinhlobo zama-Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) zingasebenzisa ukusuka kwezimali ezihlukahlukene kanye nezimali ezinokubuyela emuva.

Kulokho, umkhakha wokusebenza kufanele abhekwe ngokwesimo sokusebenza ngokupheleleyo, futhi kufanele kubhekwe ukusuka kwezimali, ukuguqula kwesifunda, izinhlobo zezimali, kanye nokunqoba izimali.

11. Imibuzo ofanele ukubuzisa umkhakha wokusebenza wakho

Ngaphambi kokuthenga isithuthi sokuhambisa esine-ncinane ukungafani noma esinezindlela zokusebenza ngokuphelele, ubiza umthengi ukuze abe nezinformesheni zezobuchwepheshe.

Izindaba zokungafani

• Izokungafani zokungasebenzi kuzoba yini?

• Izokungafani zokusebenza kuzoba yini?

• Kukuphi ukulinganiswa kwesikhathi okugcina izokungafani?

• Kukuphi ukulinganiswa kwesivinini nesifrekhwensi okubhalwe kuzo izokungafani zokungasebenzi?

Ukusebenza ngokuphelele nesistimu

• Isithuthi sisebenza ngokuphelele kuzoba yini?

• Izistimu ziphi ezisebenziswayo ukulinganisa izokungafani?

• Kuyilungile na ukusebenza ngokuphelele noma izindaba zokungafani kusikrapsi sokuthenga?

Ukutesta

• Kufundwa kwezinkinga zokungena noma zokuphakama kwenziwa ngaphakathi kwesikhumba sokuphatha?

• Ngabe umthengi unakunika izirayithi zokuzifunda?

• Yini okufundwa kusikhumba sokuthola isibonelo sokuthola?

Ukubuyisela

• Yini imithombo yomkhakha noma ubude bakho?

• Yini imithombo yokubhala iyasebenzisa?

• Ukudesign kuyenza kanjani ukulawula ubude bekuvuli kwe-magnetic flux?

• Ubude bendlela yokusho kuyakuba yini?

• Izinhlobo noma ubude bawo bani?

Amazwi okuthengisa

• Ubude bekuvula kokukhiqiza kuyakuba yini?

• Ngakwenzekani ukuthi umthengisi angathola ukuchazwa kwezindlela zokubhala izinto ezihlukene ngokusebenzisa izindlela zokubhala izinto ezihlukene?

• Ngakwenzekani ukuthi umthengisi angathola ukuchazwa kwezindlela zokubhala izinto ezihlukene ngokusebenzisa izindlela zokubhala izinto ezihlukene?

• Izinkulungwane zezinto ezingafanele kanye nezindlela zokuhlela kuzokwenzeka?

Amaphendula kufanele achazwe kwezincwadi zokuchaza izinto zokusebenza kanye nokubhala izinto ezihlukene, kodwa akufanele kubhekwa kuphela emibhalweni yezinto zokusebenza.

12. Ukuchaza kwezinto ezihlukene phakathi kwezinto zokusebenza kanye ne-CRGO: Ngakwenzekani ukuthi abathengi baphendule?

Ukuchaza kwezinto ezihlukene kungachazwa ngamashumi amahlanu.

Isinyathelo 1: Yenza ukuthi ubheke izinto zokusebenza

Funda izinto zokusebenza zokuphambuka kweminyaka yonke, kodwa akufanele kubhekwa kuphela izinto zokusebenza zokuphambuka kweminyaka yonke.

Isinyathelo 2: Thola izinto zokusebenza zokubhala izinto ezihlukene

Londoloza izinto zokusebenza zokubhala izinto ezihlukene ukuthwala kwakungabi nalo kwezimali nokuthwala kwakusendleleni kubonke abasunguli.

Isinyathelo 3: Bala Ukuthwala Kwemali Yomnyaka

Sebenzisa amahora okuthwala kwakungabi nalo kwezimali nokuthwala kwakusendleleni nokuthwala kwakusendleleni ukubala ukuthwala kwemali yomnyaka.

Isinyathelo 4: Linganisa Ukuthwala Kwemali Yokusebenza Kuzo Konke

Kunqamuka i-inhlangano yezimali zokuthenga, izimali zokusebenza kwemali, ukulungisa, isikhathi sokusebenza esisizwe, nezimali zezindaba zokusebenza ezingenabizo.

Isinyathelo 5: Qiniseka Izimfundo Zokusebenza Nezimfundo Zokuphatha Ngokwezomthetho

Qiniseka ukuthi umshini wokuthwala owakhethwe uyalandela izimfundo zokusebenza, izimfundo zokusebenza kwezimali, izimfundo zokufaka, nezimfundo zokusebenza zokusebenza kwezindaba.

Lokhu kubiza abasebenzi bokusebenza ukuthola indlela eyinkimbinkimbi yokukhetha phakathi kwezinhlobo zamorphous-core ne-CRGO.

Amasulutioni Ama-Dingxin Okusebenza Kwezimali

U-Dingxin Electric yindlela yokwenza izithuthi nezithuthi zokugcina esibonisiweyo esinokuthenga izithuthi ezihlanganisiweyo kuma-utility, kuma-komeshali, kuma-industri, kuma-energi eyenziwa ngokwesibini, nokuma-infrastructure.

Izithuthi zethu zivumela izinto ezilandelayo:

• Izixhumanisi zeqembu

• Izinhlobo zokwenza amandla

• Ukuthinteka Kwamandla Okwenzelwe Ngamadhlula

• Ukuthinteka Kwamandla Okungakwazi Ukuzwa Amadhlula

• Izikhululi zokwebaka ezivalelwe

• Amaphoyisa Okugcina Kwezindawo

• Izithuthi ezihlanganisiweyo ngokulinganayo

Kuma-projekthi apho izilipho zokusebenza kwezithuthi ziyisimo esibalulekileyo sokuthenga, u-Dingxin unokusebenza ngezinkampani ukuhlala izinto ezingahlanganisiweyo ukhulu, ivoltileji, inteknoloji yomphakathi, indlela yokubhala, indlela yokuvula, izimithi zokusebenza kahle, imizamo yokufaka, nezistandare ezisebenzayo .

Inteknoloji yomphakathi eyodwa iyaphendula kumsebenzi akungukuthi kuyasebenza ngokujwayelekile kumateriali oyodwa. Ngokuzingela iziphakamiso zokugcina eziyisivumelwano ngokuphelele nesikhombisa sokuload phakathi nokubalwa kwemali yokuqala kuze kube yilapho umsebenzi wasebenza ngokuphelele, abasebenzi bafunda ukwahluka kwezinkampani zokufaka izinkampani.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Iyinteknoloji yomphakathi yamorphous ibe yisilinganiso esihle kunezinkampani zokufaka izinkampani zokufaka izinkampani zokufaka izinkampani?

Amorphous-core transformers ziyabona ukuthi zinamaphrofithi amancane kakhulu asebenzisa amandla ngaphandle kokusebenza kunye nezinye iziphakade zezindilingo zokusebenza zika-CRGO. Kepha, ubukhulu bakho bokusebenza kwesikhathi sokusebenza kwe-transformer kubhekwa kwezinye izinto njengezilungiselelo zokusebenza, izimo zokusebenza, ukulungiselela, nokuphatha kwesikhathi sokusebenza.

Yini inkimbinkimbi eyenkulu yomorphous-core transformer?

Inkimbinkimbi eyenkulu yayo iyisibonelo sokugcina amaphrofithi amancane kakhulu asebenzisa amandla ngaphandle kokusebenza noma amaphrofithi asebenzisa amandla kwe-core. Lokhu kungaba yinkimbinkimbi eyenkulu kuma-transformer osebenzisa amandla ngaphandle kokusebenza kusasa futhi abasebenza ngamandla amancane noma amandla angavary.

CRGO ibizwa ngani kuma-transformer?

CRGO ibizwa ngokuthi I-Cold-Rolled Grain-Oriented electrical steel . Yilokhu olusebenzisa kakhulu njengomthwalo wokusebenza kwe-magnetic core kuma-transformer futhi lingasebenza kahle uma kuchazwa kahle futhi kuhlungelelwe kahle.

Kuyini umahluko phakathi kwe-no-load loss ne-load loss?

I-no-load loss ibonakala kakhulu kwi-core yama-transformer uma isikhathi sokusebenza sisemiselwe. I-load loss iyagxila uma amandla ayadlula ngaphansi kwe-windings yama-transformer futhi iyahlukene kakhulu ngokusebenza kwe-transformer.

Iyinto ethi amorphous transformer iyalula ukuthi yilula kakhulu kwakho?

Kuyaphenduka ngokwesilinganiso sesikhathi sokusebenza, inani lokuthenga kwelitha, izinsuku zokusebenza ngonyaka, ukulawulwa kwe-transformer, isikhathi sokusebenza, nokuphulukana phakathi kwezinhloso. Kufanele kwenziwe umhlangozi wokuthenga kwezinto zonke (total cost of ownership) ngaphandle kokubhekisa kuphi inani lokuthenga kuphela.

Udingxin uyakwakha amaphetha amorphous-core noma amaphetha ase-CRGO ngokuhambisana nezidingo zomphakathi?

U-Dingxin uyabika iziphumo zomphakathi zokukhanya ngokuhambisana nezidingo zomphakathi. Ukukhanya kwezinhloso zokusebenza, isivinini, isivinini, isivinini sokusebenza, indlela yokuhlisa, isivinini sokugqamisa, nokunye okunye kungahlanganiswa ngokuhambisana nesilinganiso.

Hambisana TRANSFORMER Amaphetha ase-Dingxin

Ukukhetha phakathi kwe- amaphetha amorphous core noma amaphetha ase-CRGO kufanele kubhekiswe kusilinganiso sokusebenza esiyakwazi ukubona futhi ekupheleni kwezinto zokusebenza—kungafanele kubhekiswe kuphi kuphela inani lokuthenga okuncane kakhulu noma inani elincane kuphela lokuvala.

Uyaphakamisa iprojekthi entsha yokuhambisela umshinzi? Khumbula itimu yokuqondisa kwe-Dingxin ukuthi ibe yini ukubhalwa kwemshinzi, uvolti, ukungafani kwenkqubo, ukungafani kwesikhathi sokusebenza, izinkampani zokuphatha, ukuzimisa, nokutha kwesikhathi sokusebenza.

Thumela uvolti, isilinganiso se-kVA, isilinganiso sekukhona kwezinhlobo zokusebenza, amahora okusebenza ngonyaka, nokuthi kuyini ukuthenga kwamandla, futhi itimu yokuqondisa kethu kusiza ukuchaza isilinganiso sesikhathi sokusebenza esihlelwe kusukela kule ndawo.

Dingxin Electric — Isilinganiso sesikhathi sokusebenza nesilinganiso sesikhathi sokusebenza sokufakwa phakathi.